Search results for " Female [Medical Subject Headings]"

showing 10 items of 58 documents

Anthropometric measures of 9-to 10-year-old native tibetan children living at 3700 and 4300m above sea level and han Chinese living at 3700m

2015

A high residential altitude impacts on the growth of children, and it has been suggested that linear growth (height) is more affected than body mass. The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of obesity, overweight, underweight, and stunting in groups of native Tibetan children living at different residential altitudes (3700 vs 4300 m above sea level) and across ancestry (native Tibetan vs Han Chinese children living at the same altitude of 3700 m), as well as to examine the total effect of residential altitude and ancestry with stunting. Two cross-sectional studies of 1207 school children aged 9 to 10 years were conducted in Lhasa in 2005 and Tingri in 2007. Conventional …

*altitude *anthropometry article body height body mass chest circumference child controlled study cross- sectional study diet dietary intake disease association disease severity female Han Chinese human major clinical study male *obesity/ep [Epidemiology] *obesity/et [Etiology] prevalence priority journal school child sex ratio social status *stunting/ep [Epidemiology] *stunting/et [Etiology] Tibetan (people) *underweight/ep [Epidemiology] *underweight/et [Etiology] waist circumference
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High-speed duetting-latency times of the female acoustic response within the bush-cricket genera Leptophyes and Andreiniimon (Orthoptera, Phaneropter…

2018

To find a mate, male and female bush-crickets of the family Phaneropteridae typically engage in duets. The male sings and the female responds. For mutual recognition, the amplitude pattern of the male song and the species-specific timing of the female response have been shown to be very important. In the seven studied species, belonging to the generaLeptophyesandAndreiniimon, these duets are extremely fast and nearly completely in the ultrasonic range. The females produce very short sounds by fast closing movements of the tegmina. They respond with species-specific delays of 20 to 150 ms after the beginning of the male song. The different latency times are probably not important for species…

0106 biological sciencesInsectafood.ingredientArthropodaRange (biology)OrthopteraPhaneropteridae010607 zoologyZoologyduetAndreiniimon010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfemale acoustic signalsfoodPhaneropterinae katydid female acoustic signals duet stridulatory movementCricketTettigoniidaelcsh:ZoologyPhaneropterinaeAnimalialcsh:QL1-991Latency (engineering)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsstridulatory movementLeptophyesbiologyLeptophyesbiology.organism_classificationTettigonioideaSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataSympatric speciationkatydidOrthopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyPhaneropterinae
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A Difficult Case of Necrotizing Fasciitis Caused By Acinetobacter baumannii

2010

This study reports the case of a 55-year-old woman with diabetes with a necrotizing fasciitis of the right lower limb and the perineum, first admitted at the emergency department for septic shock with cardiac arrest, and later transferred to the department of surgery. Microbiological and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis caused by Acinetobacter baumanii. A broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy was administered and later readjusted according to the results of microbiological culture. Intensive hemodynamic support was required. Wounds were dressed daily with a 3 percent boric acid solution and a silver sulfadiazine-impregnated dressing. An extensive s…

Acinetobacter baumanniiInsecticidesmedicine.medical_specialtyMicrobiological culturemedicine.medical_treatmentAcinetobacter Infections/diagnosis Acinetobacter Infections/drug therapy Acinetobacter Infections/microbiology* Acinetobacter baumannii/isolation &ampSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaBoric AcidsmedicineHumansFasciitis NecrotizingFasciitisDebridementbiologybusiness.industrySeptic shockSoft Tissue Infectionspurification* Anti-Infective Agents Local/therapeutic use Boric Acids/therapeutic use Debridement Fasciitis Necrotizing/diagnosis Fasciitis Necrotizing/drug therapy Fasciitis Necrotizing/microbiology* Female Heart Arrest Humans Insecticides/therapeutic use Middle Aged Pseudomonas aeruginosa/isolation &ampGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseShock SepticSilver SulfadiazineHeart ArrestSurgeryAcinetobacter baumanniiPerineummedicine.anatomical_structureDebridementShock (circulatory)Pseudomonas aeruginosapurification Shock Septic Silver Sulfadiazine/therapeutic use Soft Tissue Infections/diagnosis Soft Tissue Infections/drug therapy Soft Tissue Infections/microbiologyAnti-Infective Agents LocalFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessAcinetobacter InfectionsThe International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds
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Clinical-anamnestic and instrumental data in outpatients suffering from venous disease

1995

The authors studied 200 consecutive outpatients with symptoms due to venous disease of the lower limbs. All the patients underwent anamnestic, clinical and instrumental evaluation (c.w. Doppler velocimetry and strain-gauge plethysmography). The results of this study showed that some anamnestic and clinical data are significantly related to venous disease detected by instrumental techniques. The superficial and deep vein hypertension were, instead, correlated to oral contraceptive use.

AdultAged 80 and overMaleLegSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentMiddle AgedSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolarePlethysmographyAdolescent Adult Aged Aged 80 and over Blood Flow Velocity Contraceptives Oral/adverse effects Female Humans Hypertension/chemically induced Laser-Doppler Flowmetry Leg/blood supply Male Medical History Taking Middle Aged Morbidity Outpatients* Phlebitis/diagnosis Phlebitis/epidemiology Phlebitis/etiology* Plethysmography Pregnancy Retrospective Studies Risk FactorsPregnancyRisk FactorsHypertensionOutpatientsLaser-Doppler FlowmetryHumansFemaleMorbidityMedical History TakingPhlebitisBlood Flow VelocityAgedContraceptives OralRetrospective Studies
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[Prevalence of pericardial effusion in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis: an echocardiographic study].

1994

We used echocardiography to determine the prevalence of pericardial effusion in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients without cardiac systems and compared our results to those obtained in a control group of age-matched subjects. Thirty-six patients with RA (6 men, 30 women; mean age 51 +/- 11 years) were selected from a patient population in treatment at our outpatient Rheumatology Clinic. None of the patients had any symptoms of cardiac disease, and all patients with signs and/or systems of extracardiac disease were excluded from the study. The control group consisted of 60 volunteers (mean age 51 +/- 12 years) randomly selected from a larger group of subjects with neither symptoms, signs and…

AdultArthritis RheumatoidMaleAdult Arthritis Rheumatoid/complications* Cross-Sectional Studies Echocardiography* Female Humans Male Middle Aged Pericardial Effusion/diagnosis Pericardial Effusion/epidemiology* Pericardial Effusion/etiology Time FactorsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCross-Sectional StudiesTime FactorsEchocardiographyHumansFemaleMiddle AgedSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolarePericardial EffusionAnnali italiani di medicina interna : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di medicina interna
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Giant pseudocyst of the abdominal wall following incisional ventral hernia repair: an extremely rare clinical entity. Report of a case

2021

Il “gold standard” per il trattamento dei laparoceli è l’intervento chirurgico con impiego di protesi, nonostante questo approccio sia gravato da numerose complicanze post-operatorie; tra queste possiamo annoverare le pseudocisti giganti della parete addominale, tale evenienza risulta ancora molto rara e la sua eziopatogenesi riamane non chiara. In questo lavoro descriviamo il caso clinico di una paziente di 36 anni, diabetica ed obesa, precedentemente sottoposta a taglio cesareo e riparazione di laparocele con posizionamento di protesi in sede soprafasciale. La paziente si è presentata presso i nostri ambulatori per la comparsa di un gonfiore asintomatico a livello della fossa iliaca sinis…

AdultCystsRecurrenceAbdominal WallDiabetes MellitusHumansIncisional HerniaFemaleObesitySurgical MeshAbdominal Wall pathology Adult Cysts* / pathology Diabetes Mellitus Female Hernia Ventral* / surgeryHernia VentralHerniorrhaphy
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Microproteinuria as an index of initial renal lesion in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

1990

Our investigation included 20 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and a negative routine (albustix) proteinuria test, and 20 healthy controls. The albustix test was compared with a method based on multifractional Cellogel RS electrophoresis of urinary proteins. The albustix test was found to be not reliable in patients with RA. Microproteinuria was in fact detected by the electrophoresis method in 12 out of 20 RA patients. Eleven patients showed glomerular type proteinuria (which was "selective" in 5 patients and "non-selective" in 6 patients), and 1 patient showed mixed type proteinuria. Electrophoresis failed to show microproteinuria in the controls. The high sensitivity, easy handling and…

AdultElectrophoresisMaleSettore MED/14 - NefrologiaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMiddle AgedAdult Aged Arthritis Rheumatoid/complications Arthritis Rheumatoid/urine* Electrophoresis/methods Female Humans Kidney Diseases/etiology Kidney Diseases/urine* Male Middle Aged Proteinuria/etiology Proteinuria/urine*Settore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheArthritis RheumatoidProteinuriaSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaHumansFemaleKidney DiseasesAged
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Usefulness of echocardiography in the assessment of internal medicine inpatients: An analysis according to ACC/AHA guidelines

1999

BACKGROUND: We aimed to analyze the importance of echocardiography in our Internal Medicine Institute. We think that this technique could have a large impact in the evaluation of the internistic inpatient who is usually affected by multiple pathological problems. METHODS: Analysis was performed according to the ACC/AHA guidelines for the application of echocardiography. The data of 1211 consecutive inpatients were analyzed. RESULTS: Sixty-three per cent of all the patients had two or more associated diseases. Moreover, patients in whom echocardiography could be considered appropriate or useful were 67%. Our results point out that echocardiographic examination is generally a technique of gre…

AdultMaleInpatientsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdult Aged Echocardiography* Female Humans Inpatients Internal Medicine/methods* Male Middle Aged Retrospective StudiesMiddle AgedSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheEchocardiographyInternal MedicineHumansFemaleAgedRetrospective Studies
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Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Monitoring During Parathyroidectomy for Hyperparathyroidism in Waiting List and Kidney Transplant Patients

2006

This report describes the use of the intraoperative parathyroid hormone (ioPTH) assay during parathyroidectomy in waiting list and transplanted patients. ioPTH levels were determined in 40 patients on the waiting list for kidney transplantation with secondary hyperparathyroidism who underwent subtotal parathyroidectomy and 9 transplanted patients with tertiary hyperparathyroidism who underwent removal of hyperplasic glands. Rapid PTH levels decreased significantly at each time period; the percentage decrease in rapid PTH levels was 61.3% among patients with IPT II and 70.2% in patients with IPT III at 10 minutes and 86.5% in patients with IPT II and 91% in patients with IPT III at 15 minute…

AdultMaleParathyroidectomymedicine.medical_specialtyWaiting Listsmedicine.medical_treatmentParathyroid hormoneTertiary hyperparathyroidismKidney transplantSubtotal ParathyroidectomyParathyroid GlandsMonitoring IntraoperativePreoperative Careparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodKidney transplantationParathyroidectomyTransplantationHyperparathyroidismbusiness.industryHyperparathyroidismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationSurgeryAdult Female Humans Hyperparathyroidism/classification Hyperparathyroidism/etiology Hyperparathyroidism/surgery* Kidney Failure Chronic/complications* Kidney Transplantation* Male Middle Aged Monitoring Intraoperative/methods* Parathyroid Glands/surgery Parathyroid Hormone/blood* Parathyroidectomy* Postoperative Period Preoperative Care Waiting ListsParathyroid HormoneKidney Failure ChronicFemaleSurgerySecondary hyperparathyroidismbusinessTransplantation Proceedings
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Rapid left ventricular filling in untreated hypertensive subjects with or without left ventricular hypertrophy

1992

In this study, independent contribution of age, HR, BMI, casual and ambulatory blood pressure, LVM and LVEF in evaluating diastolic filling have been investigated in 34 never-treated hypertensive patients and in 15 healthy normotensive subjects. All the subjects were free from coronary artery disease, valvular disease, heart failure, renal disease and psychiatric problems. All the hypertensive subjects (never treated) were subgrouped according to presence or absence of LVH. The PFR decreased significantly and tPFR increased significantly in hypertensive patients in comparison with normotensive subjects and they did not change in the presence vs absence of LVH. The PFR was inversely correlat…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressureSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDiastoleBlood PressureCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLeft ventricular hypertrophyVentricular Function LeftBlood Pressure Echocardiography Female Humans Hypertension/complications Hypertension/physiopathology* Hypertension/radionuclide imaging Hypertension/ultrasonography Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/complications Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/physiopathology* Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/radionuclide imaging Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/ultrasonography Male Middle Aged Radionuclide Angiography Ventricular Function Left*Coronary artery diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesRadionuclide AngiographyEjection fractionbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareMean blood pressureEchocardiographyHeart failureHypertensionCardiologyEnd-diastolic volumeFemaleHypertrophy Left VentricularCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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